medications for adhd in adults - Choosing the Right One
Medication can be an important part of treatment for ADHD. Finding the right medication may take a long time, as different medications affect people differently.
Stimulants boost the levels of brain chemicals that aid focus and control impulses. They can also cause side effects like shaky hands, stomach upset and an increase in heart rate.
Stimulants
Stimulants are drugs that "stimulate" brain activity and processes. They can increase concentration, alertness, and energy and enhance focus. They also increase blood pressure and heart rate.
They can cause side effects like decreased appetite or trouble sleeping but are generally safe to use long-term. They're usually taken once or twice per day depending on the medication. They are available in pill, liquid or chewable forms. Some are short-acting, lasting only several hours. Some are long-acting and remain within the body for 16 hours.
ADHD sufferers often have trouble paying attention and following instructions. They can also have trouble controlling their emotions and impulses. This can have a negative effect on their academic, social and work lives. ADHD can be treated in a variety of ways. Adults suffering from ADHD are often prescribed medications. There are several FDA-approved medications to treat the condition, such as stimulants and non-stimulants.
The most common medications used to treat ADHD are methylphenidate (Ritalin) dextroamphetamine, salts of dextroamphetamine (Adderall), and atomoxetine (Strattera). These drugs affect brain chemicals known as norepinephrine and dopamine. These medications are believed to increase concentration and decrease anxiety, restlessness and impulse control.
Some people with ADHD may be tempted to use stimulants that are often prescribed to others or even sold illegally. Utilizing stimulants in the wrong way can lead to health issues, such as addiction. It can also increase the chances of developing anxiety, depression and other mental health problems.
Other medications that treat ADHD do not affect the same chemical as stimulants. They include clonidine guanfacine and atomoxetine. These medications can be useful for people who are not able to take stimulant medication or have an illness that makes these medications too strong. These drugs take longer to work but they can increase a person’s ability to control their emotions and focus.
If you are considering taking medication to treat ADHD It is crucial that you speak with your doctor. The symptoms can be reduced by undergoing behavior therapy and lifestyle changes Some people discover that medications don't help in any way. It is important to inform your doctor about every medication you or your child take, including over-the counter medicines and supplements.
Alcohol and other drugs that stimulate the nervous system should be avoided by those who suffer from ADHD who are taking stimulant ADHD medication. This includes many over-the counter cold and cough medicines and some diet supplements, and some over-the-counter drugs that can make you jittery. Stimulant ADHD medications can intensify the effects of alcohol, so even a small amount of alcohol could result in feelings of drowsiness faster than in those who don't use the medication. People suffering from depression or other mood disorders should also consult with their physician before taking any stimulants. They may have to alter their dosage or stop taking medications. It is also important to keep in mind that stimulant ADHD medications can make it harder to fall asleep at night, so you should be able to go to bed earlier than you normally do.